GST (Goods and Services Tax) is a value-added tax that is applied to the supply of goods and services in India. If you want to connect to the GST system using Python as like Gmail API blog, you will need to use the GST API (Application Programming Interface). The GST API allows you to programmatically access and interact with the GST system, Here, we have an example demonstrating how to use GST API in Python.
To use the GST API in Python, you will need to:
1. Obtain an API key: To access the GST API, you will need to obtain an API key from the GST portal (https://www.gst.gov.in/). You can apply for an API key by logging in to the GST portal (https://www.gst.gov.in/) and navigating to the API dashboard.
2. Install the required libraries: You will need to install the following libraries in order to use the GST API in Python:
• requests: A library for making HTTP requests in Python.
• json: A library for working with JSON data in Python.
3. Send a request to the GST API: Once you have obtained an API key and installed the required libraries, you can send a request to the GST API using Python. You can use the requests library to send a GET or POST request to the API endpoint, and the json library to parse the response.
Here is an example of how you can send a request to the GST API using Python:
Python Code Example:
import requests
import json
api_key = “your_api_key”
# Set the API endpoint and headers
endpoint = endpoint = “https://{URL Provided by GST portal}/returns/gstr1”
headers = {
“Authorization”: f”Bearer {api_key}”,
“Content-Type”: “application/json”
}
# Set the request parameters
data = {
“gstin”: “01ABCDE2345F1Z5”,
“ret_period”: “042020”
}
# Send the request
response = requests.post(endpoint, headers=headers, json=data)
# Parse the response
response_data = json.loads(response.text)
print(response_data)
gstin = response_data[“gstin”]
This code sends a POST request to the GST API to retrieve the GSTR1 (sales) return for a particular GSTIN (GST identification number) and period. The response is then parsed and printed to the console.
There are multiple endpoints available in the GST API, and each endpoint represents a different function or set of functions in the GST system.
For example, you can use the following endpoints to perform various tasks:
• https:// {URL Provide by GST portal}/returns/gstr1: This endpoint allows you to retrieve the GSTR1 (sales) return for a particular GSTIN (GST identification number) and period.
• https:// {URL Provide by GST portal}/returns/gstr2: This endpoint allows you to retrieve the GSTR2 (purchase) return for a particular GSTIN and period.
• https:// {URL Provide by GST portal}/returns/gstr3: This endpoint allows you to retrieve the GSTR3 (monthly) return for a particular GSTIN and period.
• https:// {URL Provide by GST portal}/returns/gstr3b: This endpoint allows you to retrieve the GSTR3B (summary) return for a particular GSTIN and period.
• https:// {URL Provide by GST portal}/taxpayers/{gstin}: This endpoint allows you to retrieve the details of a particular GSTIN
To use these endpoints, you will need to send an HTTP request to the endpoint using a library like requests in Python. You will also need to include an API key in the request header to authenticate the request.